Reduction of Coral Reefs Then Islands Will be The Sea

Global Warming which is happening at this time not only threaten human life on the surface of land but also threaten coral reef ecosystems under the sea. El Nino events in the year 1997-1998, the surface temperature of sea water rose suddenly, causing the occurrence of mass coral bleaching and death about 16% coral reefs in the world. Most of them are coral reefs that have aged about hundreds or even thousands of years. On the other hand, increase of earth temperature 1 – 30 degree Celsius also causing on the rise of water surface of the sea that threatens some islands sinking in Indonesia in the period 100 – 200 years.

Outside the regular session, the International Coral Reef Symposium (ICRS) IX at Bali in the years 2000 discuss about Global Warming. This phenomenon is certainly real, not only a fantasy of the scientist. The air temperature recording in some places in Indonesia are convincing it.

Coral reefs can reduce the impact of global warming, coral Reefs in the good conditions have a wide function like split waves and reduce erosion and the reserve limestone deposition that contains carbon. These also can be functioning to reduce carbon to the atmosphere, therefore is able to reduce the impact damage on the ozone.

However, reduction of calcium on coral reefs with the bad condition caused decreasing the surface of coral reefs. As the result the sea waves is not able to split again by the coral reefs which located far below the sea surface. Soon or later, the attack of sea waves erodes land into the sea.

One of effort facing the threat of global warming is to maintain and preserve coral reefs. Imam Bachtiar, one of the observers from the University of Mataram are often reminded, “If you do not maintain the coral reefs in your coastal area, your grandchildren can not inherit the land and your house now, because 100 years will be the sea.”

Will we silence until this is really happening?

Kinds coral reefs are home and a source of food for many kinds of organism under the sea. The observers of environmental announce some ideas, ideas and suggestions for the discretion of authorities to maintain the condition of coral reefs in order to work properly. One of invitation is to participating in Friends Of the Reef (FOR) at several locations in Asia Pacific. The main mission of FOR is to produce a strategy to increase durability (resistance), and springy power (resilience) so that is able to facing the threat of global warming.

My name is Rangga Cipta Diputra from Indonesia, the country with the nickname: emerald equator.

I am a website builder. I have lots of hobbies, some of my favorite hobbies are playing music instruments, writing and try something new.

Recently I am so worry about this planet (Earth) due to global warming, so I decide to writing some articles about environment and try to change my lifestyle to make Earth a better place.

There are so many articles provide information about coral reefs, but I hope my article’s useful for everyone.

Article Source:http://www.articlesbase.com/environment-articles/reduction-of-coral-reefs-then-islands-will-be-the-sea-1574130.html

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Harmful Effects of Environmentally Unsafe Solvents and Absorbents

Even one-drop-at-a-time oil spills on roads and parking lots from vehicles are enough to pollute the environment significantly. The oil spilled on the driveway, parking lots, or gas stations, not only look unsightly, but according to the National Ocean and Atmospheric Administration, they also contribute to an estimated 80 percent of marine pollution.

When an oil spill occurs at home, most people use oil spill cleanup techniques, such as hot water pressure washing, pour paint thinner, use kitty litter, soapy water and other granular absorbents and solvents. But, the fact is that most of the techniques that you use for oil spill cleanup are not environmentally safe and cause more harm than the oil spill itself.

Even though washing down oil spills quickly removes driveway oil stains, it still leaves the driveway slippery and also proves to be harmful to the environment in the long run. Washing off oil spills results in oil being flushed into the ditches or storm sewers, which ultimately end up in streams or lakes polluting them and causing great harm to humans as well as to the wildlife.

Similarly, when you use toxic chemicals, such as detergents or dispersants on an oil spill, they break up the oil into small droplets, which dissolve for some time, but again reform and float on the water surface creating additional problems.

Gas stations often use kitty litter or other granular absorbents for oil spill cleanup. These granular absorbents soak up all the oil rather than biodegrade it. And, when the oil kitty litter is swept up and disposed off, it ends up in a land fill resulting in an environmental hazard.

On the whole, the solvents and absorbents that we use for oil spill cleanup are also harmful pollutants. Bioremediation is the only method that cleans up oil spill in an eco-friendly manner. Bioremediation is the process where the harmful hydrocarbons present in the oil are broken down into nontoxic substances by attracting the microbes present in the atmosphere. So, always make use of oil spill cleaners that make use of this technology.

OilGoneEasy

Article Source:http://www.articlesbase.com/environment-articles/harmful-effects-of-environmentally-unsafe-solvents-and-absorbents-1497495.html

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